HS 2ND YEAR 2024 IMPORTANT SUGGESTION Logic & Philosophy

HS 2ND YEAR 2024

IMPORTANT SUGGESTION

Logic & Philosophy

UNIT-01

Nature of Inductive Enquiry Various Kinds of Induction

2 MARKS

1) Mention two differences between incorporation and arrival.

2) Define analogical hypothesis with suitable examples.

3) Define analogical hypothesis with suitable examples.

4) Define scientific arrival with suitable examples.

5) Mention the two differences between scientific arrival and unscientific arrival.

6) Mention two differences between establishment estimation and arrival estimation.

7) Mention two differences between inductive and deductive inference.

8) Any two properties of analogical hypothesis.

9) Mention any two similarities between scientific and scientific arrivals.

10) Why unscientific arrival decisions are probabilistic.

11) What is unscientific arrival?

12) Why analogical inference decision is probabilistic.

13) What do you mean by forward jump?

3/4/5 MARKS

*1) FOUR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN UNSCIENTIFIC ARRIVALS AND ANALOGICAL HYPOTHESIS 

**2) Four characteristics of scientific arrival.

3) Four characteristics of unscientific arrivals.

4) Explain the signs of similarity hypothesis.

UNIT-02

Grounds of Induction

2 MARKS

1) What do you mean by conflict of arrival?

2) What are positive and negative materials?

Or

 Briefly explain about favorable and unfavorable materials? 

3) Define reason without examples.

4) Write the difference between active and passive benefits

5) Define material cause with examples

6) Why the paradox of arriving at a match is called the fallacy of circular reasoning

7) Why is testing and monitoring called the material basis of arrival?

8) Why is the rule of causation called the morphological basis of arrival

9) Define multicausality

10) Define cause

11) Mention the law of indestructibility of matter and energy?

12) Mention two differences between observation error and false observation error?

 13) Write the difference between monitoring and testing?

4/5 MARKS 

1) What is meant by causal conjunction or causal addition? Explain briefly with suitable examples

2) Discuss any four qualitative signs of causation.

3) Mention any three advantages of testing over monitoring

4) What do you mean by the law of uniformity of nature? Why is it called the morphological basis of arrival?

5) Three advantages of monitoring over testing

6) Explain quantitative signs with examples

*7) What is monitoring? Write monitoring features?

8) What is the test? Write the characteristics of the test?

UNIT-03

Hypothesis

2 MARKS 

1) Understand what functional project means

2) Write project on rules with examples

3) What do you mean by environmental culture projects?

4) What is meant by analogous project

5) What are the types of project authentication and what is it?

6) What is meant by existential reason?

Or

 What does real reason mean? 

3/4/5 MARKS

1) Distinguish between interpretive project and descriptive project

2) What is the project? Explain the nature of the project.

3) Mention five conditions of valid scheme

4) Discuss the four stages of the project

*5) Discuss the different types of projects according to Stebbing.

6) Discuss the different types of projects

UNIT-04

Mill’s Method of Experimental Enquiry

2 MARKS 

1) A practical example of a molecular mechanism.

2) Give a practical example of the final system

3) A practical example of co-modification

4) Give practical examples of mixed molecular systems 

5) Why inductive method is called eliminative method

6) Why are mixed molecular systems called bimolecular systems

7) Mention the final system number

8) Mention the modification method number

9) Mention the method number without the operator

10) Mention the system number other than mixed molecules

11) Why the molecular system is basically called monitoring system.

12) Why molecular method is called discovery method.

13) Mention the formula for elimination established by the exception method. 

13) Mention the formulas of elimination

4/6 Marks 

1) Mention two advantages and two disadvantages of co-variable system

2) Mention two advantages and two disadvantages of molecular extrapolation method

3) Write two advantages and disadvantages of the final method

4) Write the advantages and disadvantages of mixed molecular externalities

5) What is extreme case or critical case? Give an example of an extreme case.

PHILOSOPHY 

Realism

2 MARKS

1) What is scientific realism?

2) What is plain realism?

*3) Mention the difference between major qualities and secondary qualities?

OR What are the major qualities and minor qualities?

4 MARKS 

*1) Write four characteristics of scientific realism

2) Four characteristics of simple realism?

3) Write four criticisms of simple realism.

*4) Write four criticisms of scientific realism.

Idealism 

2 MARKS

1) What do you mean by the expression?

2) Define Berkeley's egoism?

3) Briefly explain the term existence direct dependence

4) What is predestination doctrine?

 

4 MARKS

*1) What are the four general characteristics of self-righteousness?

*2) Four characteristics of Hegel's objective philosophy.

3) Write four criticisms of Hegel's objective theory

4) Write four criticisms of self-centered theory.

Ethics & Purusarthas

2 MARKS

1) What is moral action and immoral action?

2) What do you mean by conflict of desire or conflict of ambition?

4) Why is ethics called idealistic science?

5) What is Purushartha?

6) What is meant by intention

7) What do you mean by Banashram religion?

4 MARKS 

1) Briefly discuss ethics as a practical or applied science

2) Briefly explain any three Purusharthas as Purusharthas

3) Briefly discuss any three of the various elements involved in the mental level of optional action

 4) What is meant by habitual action Why is such action considered the subject of moral judgment?

5) What are optional verbs? What are the characteristics of optional verbs?

6) Describe four important topics used in ethics?

Religion

1) What is the etymological meaning of religion?

2) Mention two important features of religion?

3) What are the similarities between religion and morality?

4) Mention the important difference between religion and morality?

5) Write the definition

Fint, Max Muller, Hubbard, Hegel, Kant

4 MARKS

1) Religion and morality are interdependent – ​​explain 

Or 

 Religion and ethics are interrelated – explain 

2) Religion is the source of morality. to discuss